Johns Hopkins Integrated Center for Combating Antimicrobial Resistant Bacteria

About Us

The Johns Hopkins Integrated Center for Combating Antimicrobial Resistant Bacteria (HI-CARB) is investigating fundamental questions surrounding antimicrobial resistance by bringing together outstanding scientific expertise from across Johns Hopkins University in one unified center.

Directed by Drs. Cynthia L. Sears and Pranita D. Tamma, HI-CARB combines the expertise of prominent investigators who have spent lengthy careers working “on one piece of the puzzle” to capitalize on their individual strengths and expertise, ensuring that the whole is better than the sum of its parts. Basic science investigators who have never worked with human specimens before are working with microbiologists who have never validated their findings using novel mouse models. Chemists are working with clinicians. The natural cross-fertilization of ideas amongst experts makes HI-CARB primed for producing meaningful scientific discoveries for years to come. Initial goals of HI-CARB include the following: (1) construct state-of-the-art in vitro and in vivo experimental and validation models to improve our understanding of host and microbial mechanisms that predispose certain human hosts to be at increased risk for significant and persistent colonization with antimicrobial resistant organisms; (2) develop novel diagnostics to rapidly identify AMR Pathogens in clinical specimens; and (3) identify innovative prevention and treatment strategies to interrupt the pathway between colonization with antimicrobial resistant pathogens and infections.

Meet Our Team

  • Cynthia Louise Sears, MD

    • Professor of Medicine

    Research Interests: bacteroides fragilis infections, cryptosporidiosis, food borne disease, Infectious diarrheal diseases

    Research Publications

  • Pranita Tamma, MD MPH

    • Associate Professor of Pediatrics

    Research Interests: Diagnosing and treating multidrug-resistant infections, improving antibiotic use among children and adults

    Research Publications

  • Sara Cosgrove, MD

    • Professor of Medicine

    Research Interests: Development of tools and programs to promote rational use of antimicrobials, Epidemiology and management of S. aureus bacteremia, Epidemiology and outcomes of antimicrobial resistance, Prevention of hospital-acquired infections

    Research Publications

  • Amita Gupta, MD MHS

    • Professor of Medicine

    Research Interests: <p>TB in pregnancy, Antimicrobial Resistance, Diarrheal Diseases Epidemiology, Global Health, Infectious Diseases, Emerging Infections, COVID-19, TB, HIV and Co-Infection Care and Treatment Clinical Trials in India and Other Resource-Constrained Countries, Malnutrition and TB-HIV Coinfection in Adults and Children, Mother-to-Child Transmission Prevention, </p>

    Research Publications

  • Gyanu Lamichhane, PhD

    • Associate Professor of Medicine
  • Johan Melendez, PhD

    • Assistant Professor of Medicine
  • Matthew Robinson, MD

    • Assistant Professor of Medicine

    Research Publications