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Karen M. Horton

Karen M. Horton, MD

Diagnostic Radiology

Highlights

Languages

  • English

Gender

Female

Johns Hopkins Affiliations:

  • Johns Hopkins School of Medicine Faculty

About Karen M. Horton

Professional Titles

  • Director of Radiology
  • Chair of Radiology
  • Radiologist-in-Chief, The Johns Hopkins Hospital
  • Martin W. Donner Professor of Radiology

Primary Academic Title

Professor of Radiology and Radiological Science

Background

Karen M. Horton, M.D., is a Professor of Radiology and the Chair of Radiology for the Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science. 

Dr. Horton’s clinical and research focus is on abdominal CT imaging, 3D imaging of the gastrointestinal tract and the mesenteric vessels, and virtual colonoscopy.  She has published over 170 scientific papers, numerous book chapters and was the Johns Hopkins principle investigator in the National CT Colonography Trial.

Dr. Horton graduated summa cum laude from the University of Notre Dame in 1988.  She attended the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, graduating in the top 10 percent of her class and was inducted into the AOA honor society.  After completing a radiology residency and a fellowship in cross-sectional imaging at Johns Hopkins, Dr. Horton joined the radiology faculty as an assistant professor in 1998.  

Dr. Horton was promoted to Associate Professor in 2002, and in 2008 became the 144th female to be promoted to Professor at Johns Hopkins.

In 2009, Dr. Horton assumed the role of Johns Hopkins Radiology Residency Program Director.  During her more than four years as program director, the residency program was ranked #1 by Aunt Minnie twice and #4 by Doximity.  During her tenure, in addition to making significant improvements to the residency curriculum, she increased diversity by recruiting more women and underrepresented minorities. 

From 2013 to 2014, Dr. Horton served as Acting Chair of the Department of Radiology at the Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center. Dr. Horton established subspecialty divisions and more fully integrated the Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center and The Johns Hopkins Hospital radiology divisions. She is a member of the Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center.

Dr. Horton has held numerous leadership positions within the Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, including Vice Chair of Operations in 2014, Executive Vice Chair in 2015, Interim Chair in 2016-2017.

Clinical Trials Summary

  • National CT Colonography Trial
  • National Lung Cancer Screening Trial
  • Screening for Early Pancreatic Neoplasia (CAPS III)
  • Mechanisms and Treatment of COPD Progression

Additional Academic Titles

Professor of Oncology

Research Interests

3-D Computed Tomography, CT Imaging, CT Scan

Research Summary

Dr. Horton's research focuses on the use of 3-D computed tomography (CT) imaging, particularly for imaging the pancreas and pancreatic tumors as well as Virtual Colonoscopy. She has co-authored numerous books and articles on the matter and remains an active participant in research studies related to CT imaging. More recently, Dr. Horton has become interested in Machine Learning and the potential role of artificial intelligence in radiology.

Selected Publications

  • Brody WR, Fishman EK, Horton KM, Raman SP. Learning About Leadership by Making Mistakes.J Am Coll Radiol. 2016 Sep;13(9):1109-1110.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jacr.2016.06.009. Epub 2016 Jul 27. No abstract available. PMID: 27474419

  • Huang JH, Fishman EK, Horton KM, Raman SP. "From Gaming Machines to Thinking Machines . . . ". J Am Coll Radiol. 2016 Aug;13(8):1008-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jacr.2016.04.006. Epub 2016 May 28. No abstract available. PMID: 27245994

  • Johnson PT, Badger D, Horton KM, Fishman EK. Mitigating Misdiagnosis in Radiology: Educational CT CME Case Conference for Peer Review and Interpretative Improvement. J Am Coll Radiol. 2016 Jul 27. pii: S1546-1440(16)30361-1. doi: 10.1016/j.jacr.2016.05.015. [Epub ahead of print] No abstract available. PMID: 2747441

  • Kirwan WE, Fishman EK, Horton KM, Raman SP. An Eruption of Disruption: The Changing Landscape of Both Teaching and Learning. J Am Coll Radiol. 2016 Jul;13(7):868-870.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jacr.2016.03.019. Epub 2016 May 13. No abstract available. PMID:27184915

  • Tinari M, Fishman EK, Horton KM, Raman SP. The Ability to Multitask Effectively While Ensuring That All Customers Understand That They Are the Priority. J Am Coll Radiol. 2016 Oct;13(10):1279-1280.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jacr.2016.07.007. No abstract available. PMID: 27712731

Honors

  • Certificate of Merit, RSNA Annual Meeting 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2009
  • Exemplary Education Award, 1/1/15
  • Excellence in Design, RSNA Annual Meeting, 12/1/08
  • Magna Cum Laude, RSNA Annual Meeting, 12/1/02
  • Bronze Medal, ARRS Annual Meeting, 4/1/01
  • Bronze Medal, ARRS Annual Meeting, 4/1/00

Lectures & Presentations

  • MDCT Evaluation after Pancreatic Surgery, Lecture, 2012 RSNA Scientific Assembly and Annual Meeting, Radiological Society of North America
  • MDCT Imaging of the Pancreas, Stomach and PE; Virtual Colonoscopy, Lecture, 2010, Chinese Medical Society
  • MDCT of the Mesenteric Vessels, Lecture, 2009 RSNA Scientific Assembly and Annual Meeting, Radiological Society of North America
  • MDCT Staging of Gastric Malignancies, Lecture, 2007, European College of Radiology (ECR)
  • Virtual Colonoscopy Techniques and CTC Interpretation, Course Director, 2008, ARRS Course on Virtual Colonoscopy, American Academy of Physician Assistants
  • Virtual Colonoscopy; MDCT of Pancreatic Tumors, Lecture, 2011, University of Michigan School of Medicine
  • Virtual Colonoscopy; MDCT of the Acute Abdomen, Small Bowel Neoplasms and Spleen, Lecture, 2011, Radiologic Society of South Africa

Graduate Program Affiliations

  • Radiology Residency Program Director (2009 - 2014)
    40 residents in program
    Voted Best Radiology Residency by Aunt Minnie in 2012
    Doximity Top Radiology Residency Program - #4 in 2014

    Director, Cross-Sectional Imaging Fellowship (2000 - 2009)

    Director, Virtual Colonoscopy Program (2005 - present)

    3D Imaging Training Program
    Started and maintain 3DCT education rotation for residents and fellows which includes instruction in 3D volume rendering, virtual colonoscopy and CT cardiac imaging.

Memberships

  • American Board of Radiology
  • American Association of Women Radiologists (AAWR)
  • Society of Computed Body Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging
    • Fellow Membership Committee
  • Society of Gastrointestinal Radiologists
  • Radiological Society of North America (RSNA)
    • Scientific Awards Committee 2003-2010 and
    • Radiographics Selection Committee 2004-2010
  • American Roentgen Ray Society (ARRS),
    • SAM Committee 2005-2006 and
    • CME Course Committee 2006 - 2009
  • American Roentgen Ray Society (ARRS),
    • SAM Committee

Professional Activities

  • American Board of Radiology, Oral Boards Examiner, 10/10/05 - 10/10/08
  • American Journal of Roentgenology, Reviewer, 10/10/99
  • Critical Reviews in Computed Tomography, Editor, 1/1/01 - 10/10/05
  • Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography, Reviewer, 10/10/01
  • RadioGraphics, Reviewer, 10/10/01

Locations

  1. The Johns Hopkins Hospital
    • 1800 Orleans Street, Baltimore, MD 21287

    Expertise

    Education

    Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine

    Fellowship, Radiology, 1998

    Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine

    Residency, Radiology, 1997

    Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine

    Medical Education, MD, 1992

    Board Certifications

    Diagnostic Radiology

    American Board of Radiology, 1997

    Insurance

    Johns Hopkins providers accept various commercial health insurance plans. However, they may not be included in all of an insurance company's plans or offerings. This may include Exchange, Medicaid, Medicare, and specific limited benefit plans. Exceptions to participation also exist based on your employer’s benefits package and the provider's location or specialty. Please contact your insurer directly to make sure your doctor is covered by your plan. For more details, please review our Insurance Information.
    Search plans
    • Aetna
    • CareFirst
    • Cigna
    • First Health
    • Geisinger Health Plan
    • HealthSmart/Accel
    • Humana
    • Johns Hopkins Health Plans
    • MultiPlan
    • Pennsylvania's Preferred Health Networks (PPHN)
    • Point Comfort Underwriters
    • Private Healthcare Systems (PHCS)
    • UnitedHealthcare
    • Veteran Affairs Community Care Network (Optum-VACCN)