
Eric Raabe, MD, PhD
Ocular Oncology
Pediatric Neuro-Oncology
Pediatric Medical Oncology
Neuro-Oncology
Highlights
Johns Hopkins Affiliations:
- Johns Hopkins School of Medicine Faculty
About Eric Raabe
Primary Academic Title
Associate Professor of Oncology
Background
Eric Raabe, M.D., Ph.D., is an associate professor of oncology and pathology at Johns Hopkins School of Medicine.
Dr. Raabe majored in neural science at Brown University and received his M.D. and Ph.D. from the University of Cincinnati College of Medicine. He completed his pediatric internship and residency at Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia.
After spending a year working in Africa as part of the Baylor International Pediatric AIDS Initiative, Dr. Raabe joined Johns Hopkins as a pediatric oncology fellow. Working in the laboratory of Charles Eberhart in Neuropathology, Dr. Raabe established a neural stem cell system to create genetically accurate models of pediatric brain tumors. In collaboration with patients and families, he has also developed multiple pediatric brain tumor cell lines that are some of the key models used for pre-clinical testing.
Dr. Raabe sees patients in the pediatric oncology outpatient clinic at Johns Hopkins, with a focus on pediatric brain tumors. Dr. Raabe is also the point person in oncology for retinoblastoma care.
He continues his research in the new Smith Building of the Wilmer Eye Institute in the Neuropathology Division, in collaboration with Charles Eberhart.
Centers and Institutes
Recent News Articles and Media Coverage
- Common Genetic Pathway Could be Conduit to Pediatric Tumor Treatment, Johns Hopkins News Room(November 6th, 2013)
- Going After the Big Bad Tumor, Johns Hopkins Childrens Center( June 11th, 2013)
- Stem Cells May Speed Up Screening of Drugs for Rare Cancers, Johns Hopkins Medicine (August 1, 2016)
- Pediatric Brain Cancer: Julian’s Story | Johns Hopkins Medicine(August 8th, 2020)
- New Funding to Fight Childhood Cancer | Johns Hopkins Medicine(November 9th, 2023)
Additional Academic Titles
Associate Professor of Pathology
Research Interests
Developing novel metabolic-based therapies to disrupt MYC-driven tumors; Disrupting the LIN28 pathway in brain tumors; Targeting stem cell factors and their downstream effectors in malignancy; Specifically in brain tumors; Using neural stem cells to create genetically accurate models of aggressive brain tumors
Lab Website
Eberhart, Rodriguez and Raabe Lab - Lab Website
Dr. Raabe currently has a research group composed of research assistants, graduate students, and post-doctoral fellows. He continues to work closely with Dr. Charles Eberhart, who is a neuro-pathologist and core collaborator.
Research Summary
Dr. Raabe’s research focuses on translational neuro-oncology, with the overall goal being to develop new therapeutics for poor prognosis brain tumors. Dr. Raabe’s expertise is in stem cell biology, developmental biology and pre-clinical therapeutics. He has generated one of a handful of human diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma cell lines that form xenografts with high fidelity to the primary tumor and retain the H3F3A K27M mutation. He has expertise in targeting stem cell factors in aggressive brain tumors in vivo and in vitro. Dr. Raabe has developed normal human and mouse neural stem cells for use as genetically accurate gain-of-function models for high-risk brain tumors.
Selected Publications
Hanaford AR, Archer TC, Price A, Kahlert UD, Maciaczyk J, Nikkhah G, Kim JW, Ehrenberger T, Clemons PA, Dancik V, Seashore-Ludlow B, Viswanathan V, Stewart ML, Rees M, Shamji AF, Schreiber SL, Fraenkel E, Pomeroy SL, Mesirov JP, Tamayo P, Eberhart CG*, Raabe EH*. DiSCoVERing innovative therapies for rare tumors: combining genetically accurate disease models with in silico analysis to identify novel therapeutic targets. Clin Cancer Res. 2016 Mar 24. PMID: 27012813. * Co-corresponding author.
Kaur H, Ali SZ, Huey L, Hutt-Cabezas M, Taylor I, Mao XG, Weingart M, Chu Q, Rodriguez FJ, Eberhart CG, Raabe EH. The transcriptional modulator HMGA2 promotes stemness and tumorigenicity in glioblastoma. Cancer Lett. 2016 Jul 10; 377(1):55-64. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2016.04.020. Epub 2016 Apr 18. PMID: 27102002
Mao, XG, Hutt-Cabezas, M, Orr, BA, Weingart, M, Taylor I, Rajan K, Odia Y, Kahlert U, Maciaczyk J, Nikkhah G, Eberhart CG*, Raabe EH*. LIN28A facilitates the transformation of human neural stem cells and promotes glioblastoma tumor formation by enacting a pro-invasive genetic program. Oncotarget. 2013 Jul;4(7):1050-64. PMCID 3759665 * Co-corresponding author.
Raabe, E.H., Lim, K.S., Kim, JM., Meeker, A., Mao, XG., Nikkhah, G., Macizczyk, J., Kahlert, U., Jain, D., Bar, E., Cohen, KJ, Eberhart CG. "BRAF Activation Induces Transformation and then Senescence in Human Neural Stem Cells: A Pilocytic Astrocytoma Model." Clinical Cancer Research, (2011) Jun 1;17(11):3590-9. PMCID: PMC4086658
Weingart MF, Roth J, Hutt-Cabezas M , Busse T , Kaur H, Price A, Maynard R, Rubens J, Taylor I , Mao XG, Xu J, Kuwahara Y, Allen SJ , Erdreich-Epstein A, Weissman BE , Orr BA , Eberhart CG, Biegel J, Raabe EH. Disrupting LIN28 in atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumors reveals the importance of the mitogen activated protein kinase pathway as a therapeutic target. Oncotarget, 2015 Feb 20;6(5):3165-77. PMCID: PMC4413645
Honors
- Francis Schwentker Award for Excellence in Research by Pediatrics House Staff and Fellows, Johns Hopkins Hospital, 5/1/11
- Award Winner, St. Baldrick's Fellowship, 7/1/08
- Alpha Omega Alpha, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, 10/1/02
Lectures & Presentations
Francis Schwentker Address, Pediatrics Grand Round, Johns Hopkins Children's Center, Baltimore, MD, 5/1/11
Graduate Program Affiliations
Pathobiology Graduate Program
Memberships
- American Association for Cancer Research
- Children's Oncology Group
- Sigma Xi
- Society for Neuro-oncology
Locations
- Johns Hopkins Children's Center
- 1800 Orleans Street, Bloomberg 11N, Baltimore, MD 21287
- phone: 410-955-8751
- fax: 410-614-1802
Expertise
Education
Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
Fellowship, Pediatric Oncology, 2011Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Residency, Pediatrics, 2006University of Cincinnati College of Medicine
Medical Education, MD, 2003University of Cincinnati College of Medicine
Graduate School, PhD, 2002Board Certifications
Pediatric Hematology-Oncology
American Board of Pediatrics, 2011Pediatrics
American Board of Pediatrics, 2008Insurance
- Aetna
- CareFirst
- Cigna
- First Health
- Geisinger Health Plan
- HealthSmart/Accel
- Humana
- Johns Hopkins Health Plans
- MultiPlan
- Pennsylvania's Preferred Health Networks (PPHN)
- Point Comfort Underwriters
- Private Healthcare Systems (PHCS)
- UnitedHealthcare
- Veteran Affairs Community Care Network (Optum-VACCN)