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Gabriel Ghiaur

Gabriel Ghiaur, MD, PhD

Hematologic Malignancy

Accepting New Patients

Highlights

Languages

  • Romanian
  • English

Gender

Male

Johns Hopkins Affiliations:

  • Johns Hopkins School of Medicine Faculty

About Gabriel Ghiaur

Primary Academic Title

Associate Professor of Oncology

Background

Dr. Ghiaur, a member of the Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center, is a physician-scientist whose primary interest is normal and malignant hematopoiesis, especially the role of the microenvironment in cell extrinsic drug resistance and persistence of minimal residual disease. He has distinguished himself as an outstanding laboratory-based investigator and a superior clinician. His research has translational potential in stem cell therapeutics, as well as acute leukemia and multiple myeloma.

Clinical Trial Keywords

Leukemia, Bone Marrow Transplant, Hematologic Malignancies, Natural Killer Cells

Research Interests

Bone Marrow Microenvironment, Bone Marrow Transplant, Hematopoietic Stem Cell Biology and Leukemia Stem Cells, Leukemia, Natural Killer Cells

Selected Publications

  • Ghiaur G, Levis M. Mechanisms of Resistance to FLT3 Inhibitors and the Role of the Bone Marrow Microenvironment. Hematol Oncol Clin North Am. 2017 Aug;31(4):681-692. doi: 10.1016/j.hoc.2017.04.005. Epub 2017 May 18. Review. PubMed PMID: 28673395; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC5512588.

  • Ghiaur G, Yegnasubramanian S, Perkins B, Gucwa J, Gerber J, and Jones RJ. Regulation of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Self-Renewal by the Microenvironment’s Control of Retinoic Acid Signaling. PNAS, 2013, Oct1; 110(40):16121-6. Epub 2013 Sep 16.  PMID: 24043786. PMCID: PMC3791732

  • Alonso S, Hernandez D, Chang YT, Gocke CD, McCray M, Varadhan R, Matsui WH, Jones RJ, Ghiaur G. Hedgehog and retinoid signaling alters multiple myeloma microenvironment and generates bortezomib resistance. J Clin Invest. 2016 Dec 1;126(12):4460-4468. doi: 10.1172/JCI88152 PMID: 27775549

  • Hernandez D, Palau L, Norsworthy K, Anders NM, Alonso S, Su M, Petkovich M, Chandraratna R, Rudek MA, Smith BD, Jones RJ, Ghiaur G. Overcoming microenvironment-mediated protection from ATRA using CYP26-resistant retinoids. Leukemia. 2020 Mar 9;. doi: 10.1038/s41375-020-0790-4. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 32152463.

  • Su M, Chang YT, Hernandez D, Jones RJ, Ghiaur G. Regulation of drug metabolizing enzymes in the leukaemic bone marrow microenvironment. J Cell Mol Med. 2019 Jun;23(6):4111-4117. doi: 10.1111/jcmm.14298. Epub 2019 Mar 28. PubMed PMID: 30920135; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC6533513

Honors

  • Blood Mentor, ASH-a-Palooza, American Society of Hematology Annual Meeting, 1/1/19
  • Visiting Professor in Hematopoiesis, Cluj School of Medicine, 1/1/18
  • American Society of Clinical Investigator (ASCI) Young Physician-Scientist Award, 1/1/17
  • Passano Physician Scientist Award, 1/1/14
  • Fellow, American Society of Hematology, 1/1/12
  • Fellow, Maryland Stem Cell Research, 1/1/12

Memberships

  • American Association of Cancer Research
  • American Society of Hematology
  • Romanian Society of Hematology
  • Romanian Society of Bone Marrow Transplantation, Honorary Member

Professional Activities

  • Education Committee, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Associate Chair
  • Normal and Oncologic Tissue Collection Hub (NOTCH) biorepository, Director
  • Visiting Professor Series and Translational Research Conference, Director

Locations

  1. Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center
    • 401 North Broadway Street, Weinberg BLDG, Baltimore, MD 21287

    Expertise

    Education

    Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine

    Fellowship, Hematology, 2013

    The Christ Hospital

    Residency, Internal Medicine, 2009

    University of Cincinnati

    Graduate School, Molecular Biology, PhD, 2008

    Carol Davila University of Medicine

    Medical Education, MD, 2001

    Board Certifications

    Hematology

    American Board of Internal Medicine, 2011

    Insurance

    Johns Hopkins providers accept various commercial health insurance plans. However, they may not be included in all of an insurance company's plans or offerings. This may include Exchange, Medicaid, Medicare, and specific limited benefit plans. Exceptions to participation also exist based on your employer’s benefits package and the provider's location or specialty. Please contact your insurer directly to make sure your doctor is covered by your plan. For more details, please review our Insurance Information.
    Search plans
    • Aetna
    • CareFirst
    • Cigna
    • First Health
    • Geisinger Health Plan
    • HealthSmart/Accel
    • Humana
    • Johns Hopkins Health Plans
    • MultiPlan
    • Pennsylvania's Preferred Health Networks (PPHN)
    • Point Comfort Underwriters
    • Private Healthcare Systems (PHCS)
    • UnitedHealthcare
    • Veteran Affairs Community Care Network (Optum-VACCN)