
Cynthia Louise Sears, MD
Infectious Diseases
- Johns Hopkins School of Medicine Faculty
About Cynthia Louise Sears
Professional Titles
- Bloomberg-Kimmel Professorship of Cancer Immunotherapy
Primary Academic Title
Professor of Medicine
Background
An expert in foodborne and intestinal infections, Cynthia Sears is a professor of medicine and oncology at the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine as well as a professor of molecular microbiology and immunology at the Bloomberg School of Public Health. She is the microbiome program leader of the Bloomberg~Kimmel Institute for Cancer Immunotherapy at Johns Hopkins and is director of the Johns Hopkins Germ-free Murine Facility.
She is an infectious diseases expert who has focused on gut infections including diarrhea, foodborne illnesses Clostridium difficile (C. diff) and Helicobacter pylori during her career. In the laboratory and in clinical settings, she has studied the pathogenesis of enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis (ETBF) over the past 25 years. The current focus of the Sears laboratory is to determine how the microbiota and specific bacteria contribute to colon carcinogenesis. The Sears laboratory integrates studies in humans and mouse models, employing microbiology, bioinformatics and immunologic methods. Dr. Sears has worked abroad in Thailand, Brazil, Haiti, Bangladesh and Malaysia.
Dr. Sears served as associate editor of Clinical Infectious Diseases from 2000 to 2016. She has been an active member of the Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA) for more than 20 years, serving the society in numerous capacities, and is currently president of the organization.
Dr. Sears received her medical degree from Thomas Jefferson Medical College followed by training in internal medicine at The New York Hospital (Cornell Medical School) in New York City. She trained in infectious diseases at the Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Institute and the University of Virginia. Dr. Sears joined the faculty at the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine in 1988.
Centers and Institutes
Recent News Articles and Media Coverage
Biofilm Holds Clues to Colon Cancer, Inside Tract (Summer, 2016)
Additional Academic Titles
Professor of Oncology
Contact for Research Inquiries
1550 Orleans Street
Suite 1M05
Baltimore, MD 21287
Research Interests
bacteroides fragilis infections, cryptosporidiosis, food borne disease, Infectious diarrheal diseases
Lab Website
Cynthia Sears Laboratory
- Work in the Cynthia Sears Laboratory focuses on the bacterial contributions to the development of human colon cancer and the impact of the microbiome on other cancers and the therapy of cancer. The current work involves mouse and human studies to define how enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis, pks+ Escherichia coli, Fusobacterium nucleatum, biofilms and the colonic microbiota induce chronic colonic inflammation and colon cancer. Prospective human studies of the microbiome and biofilms in screening colonoscopy are in progress as are studies to determine if and how the microbiome impacts the response of individuals with cancer to immunotherapy and other cancer therapies.
Research Summary
Expert in foodborne and enteric infections and has studied the pathogenesis of enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis (ETBF) both in the laboratory and in clinical settings over the past nearly 20 years. Scientific work has been funded continuously by the NIH since 1993. Presently focusing on mouse and human studies to define how ETBF and the colonic microbiota induce chronie colonic inflammation and colon cancer.
Google Scholar
http://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&q=Sears%2C+Cynthia+L.&btnG=&as_sdt=1%2C21&as_sdtp=
Professional Activities
- Anaerobe Society of the Americas, President
- Clinical Infectious Diseases, Associate Editor, 1/1/00
Locations
- The Johns Hopkins Hospital
- 1800 Orleans Street, Baltimore, MD 21287
- phone: 410-955-5000
- fax: 410-955-5001
Expertise
Education
University of Virginia School of Medicine
Fellowship, Infectious Diseases, 1985Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Fellowship, Infectious Diseases, 1982New York-Presbyterian Weill Cornell
Fellowship, Internal Medicine, 1981New York-Presbyterian Weill Cornell
Residency, Internal Medicine, 1980Sidney Kimmel Medical College
Medical Education, MD, 1977Board Certifications
Infectious Disease
American Board of Internal Medicine, 1986Internal Medicine
American Board of Internal Medicine, 1980Insurance
- Aetna
- CareFirst
- Cigna
- First Health
- Geisinger Health Plan
- HealthSmart/Accel
- Humana
- Johns Hopkins Health Plans
- MultiPlan
- Pennsylvania's Preferred Health Networks (PPHN)
- Point Comfort Underwriters
- Private Healthcare Systems (PHCS)
- UnitedHealthcare
- Veteran Affairs Community Care Network (Optum-VACCN)